When you purchase through links on our site , we may earn an affiliate delegacy . Here ’s how it works .

A one - time injection of an experimentalgene therapyappears to be an effective form of nascence control condition for felines and could avail control cat overpopulation , a pocket-size field of study suggests .

There are just about 600 millioncatsworldwide , with an estimated 80 % being feral or strays , according to theWorld Animal Foundation , a not-for-profit that promote animal well-being .

Two domestic cats cuddling; one is orange and white and the other is black and white.

Scientists have discovered a type of gene therapy that could serve as birth control in cats.

The dig works by deport a cistron into a distaff cat ’s brawn cells , which trigger the production of a substance called anti - Müllerian internal secretion . This disrupts the evolution of egg follicles inside the felid ’s ovary , preventing ovulation , the freeing of mature egg that could be fertilized , allot to a study published June 6 in the journalNature Communications .   Ovulation is also associated with checkmate - try behaviors in cats .

Currently , the most ordinarily used forms of birth control in cats are alter , for female , or neutering , for Male , both of which are invasive operative procedure .

" come up with an alternative to operating theatre has been a goal for a lot of mass for 10 , and there just has n’t been anything else that ’s show to be effective , " cogitation co - authorWilliam Swanson , director of animal research at the Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden , toldThe New York Times .

A close-up portrait of orange cat looking at the camera.

Related : Cats can memorize their friends ' gens , field suggests

Although the study was small , admit only six female person that received the shot and three that did n’t , the results read hope . Four of the plow females did n’t show involvement in mating with the male person . Meanwhile , the two that did mate repeatedly with the male person did n’t ovulate and , therefore , did n’t get pregnant .

The single injection preclude gestation for up to two years , according to the study .

An artist�s rendering of an oxytocin molecule

In improver to testing the gene therapy on adult cats , the researchers test it on mice and get the discussion to be every bit effective . Next , they contrive to try the treatment on kitty , which reach sexual maturity at four months of long time , and frump , concord to The New York Times .

However , the researchers cautioned that the injectant is several years aside from becoming uncommitted as a giving birth control treatment for cats . They ’re presently plan a larger study that could serve as the ground for them to apply for approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration , according to The New York Times .

— Why do cat knead ?

Beautiful white cat with blue sapphire eyes on a black background.

— Why do cats jiggle their prat before they pounce ?

— Why do cats lovemaking boxes so much ?

The squad is also investigating whether one day the therapy can be applied to humans , according to the cogitation , but they did n’t provide further details .

Cat illustration on the ancient bowl.

" This is really exciting , and I hope it will tear apart out,“Julie Levy , a veterinary at the University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine in Gainesville , Florida , who was not involve with the sketch , severalise The New York Times . " Would n’t it be great if we could air out a technician into the field of view to inject bozo and then let them go ? "

a cute orange cat on a bed

a close-up of a mosquito

a cat eyeing a mouse on a table

a cat licking a plastic bag

Two kittens with their backs arched and tails puffed up

A cat tilting its head

An image comparing the relative sizes of our solar system�s known dwarf planets, including the newly discovered 2017 OF201

an illustration showing a large disk of material around a star

a person holds a GLP-1 injector

A man with light skin and dark hair and beard leans back in a wooden boat, rowing with oars into the sea

an MRI scan of a brain

A photograph of two of Colossal�s genetically engineered wolves as pups.

selfie taken by a mars rover, showing bits of its hardware in the foreground and rover tracks extending across a barren reddish-sand landscape in the background